THE RUSSIAN SCHOOL OF TERMINOLOGY
CONTRIBUTIONS TO KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION
Keywords:
Russian School of Terminology, terminology, cognitive terminology, knowledge representationAbstract
The issues involving the theoretical and methodological trajectory of the Russian School of Terminology are addressed in this study, especially those involving Knowledge Organization, fundamentally regarding what is defined as a term—in our case, understood as a fundamental element for the representation of information and knowledge. The objective is to present the evolutionary milestones of this school, from the normative approach of D. S. Lotte and G. O. Vinokur to contemporary Cognitive Terminology. Methodologically, an exploratory study was conducted, developed through bibliographical research and the use of the Backward Snowballing technique. As one of the results of the study, it is concluded that the Russian School is distinguished by its emphasis on the systemic nature of the term, conceiving it as an integral element of a terminological system that reflects conceptual systems. At the end of the study, it is evident that the principles advocated by the Russian School of Terminology, especially terminological precision and systematicity, are fundamental for semantic interoperability and for the development of ontologies and Knowledge Organization Systems, which are central elements in Knowledge Organization studies.